1. Delete last 23 lines from a file in unix.
Use
We want to remove the last 23 lines, so for left side or range:
OR
Use
sed
, but let the shell do the math, with the goal being to use the d
command by giving a range (to remove the last 23 lines):sed -i "$(($(wc -l < file)-22)),\$d" file
To remove the last 3 lines, from inside out:$(wc -l < file)
Gives the number of lines of the file: say 2196We want to remove the last 23 lines, so for left side or range:
$((2196-22))
Gives: 2714
Thus the original sed after shell interpretation is:sed -i 2174,$d file
With -i
doing inplace edit, file is now 2173 lines!OR
awk '{buf[NR-1]=$0;}END{ for ( i=0; i < (NR-23); i++){ print buf[i];} }'